TOEFL 2026 Speaking • Chapter 2

Listen and Repeat Mastery

Perfect your pronunciation with the new sentence repetition task

7
Sentences
5-22
Words each
~2 min
Total time
0 sec
Prep time

How Listen and Repeat Works

This is a pure pronunciation task. You hear a sentence once, then immediately repeat it. No preparation time, no thinking about content—just listen and speak.

1. Listen

Audio plays once (3-8 seconds)

2. Recording Starts

Immediately after audio ends

3. Repeat

Match the pace and flow

What's Tested

  • Pronunciation accuracy (40%)
  • Fluency and smoothness (30%)
  • Intonation and rhythm (30%)

What's NOT Tested

  • Content creation or ideas
  • Memorization ability
  • Grammar knowledge
Key Insight: You don't need to remember the exact words. The AI compares your pronunciation patterns to the original, not word-for-word accuracy. Focus on how you say it, not on getting every word perfect.

The 7-Sentence Progression

Sentences get progressively longer and more complex. Here's what to expect at each level:

1-2
Easy 5-8 words • Simple structure

Basic SVO sentences with common vocabulary.

"The library closes at ten tonight."

"She enjoys reading mystery novels."

Focus: Clear consonants and vowels. Warm-up sentences—get comfortable.

3-4
Medium 10-15 words • Compound/complex

Sentences with clauses, academic vocabulary.

"Although the assignment was challenging, most students completed it successfully."

"The professor emphasized the significance of empirical research in scientific studies."

Focus: Connected speech, linking words smoothly, natural pausing at clause boundaries.

5-6
Medium-Hard 15-20 words • Multiple clauses

Embedded clauses, relative pronouns, sophisticated structures.

"Students who participate actively in class discussions often demonstrate a deeper understanding of the course material than those who don't."

Focus: Maintaining flow through long sentences, stress on content words, reducing function words.

7
Hard 20-22 words • Advanced academic

Complex academic language, sophisticated vocabulary.

"The implications of this research extend far beyond the initial hypothesis, suggesting potential applications in fields that were previously considered unrelated."

Focus: Pronouncing multi-syllable academic words, maintaining natural rhythm despite length.

Time Strategy: You have 6-10 seconds to repeat depending on sentence length. Don't rush the early sentences just because they're short—use natural pacing throughout.

Pronunciation Fundamentals

Focus on these core areas to improve your Listen and Repeat score. You don't need perfect pronunciation— you need intelligible, natural speech.

Sounds That Trip Most Students

/θ/ & /ð/

TH Sounds

think, through (voiceless)
the, this, that (voiced)

Don't say /s/, /z/, /t/, or /d/

/r/ & /l/

R vs L

right, research
light, literature

Keep distinct—especially word-initial

/v/ & /w/

V vs W

very, visit (teeth on lip)
well, with (rounded lips)

Different mouth positions

Connected Speech (Most Important!)

Natural English speakers don't say each word separately. They link, reduce, and blend sounds together.

Linking

Consonant → Vowel connection

  • "turn it on" → "turniton"
  • "look at" → "lookat"
  • "an idea" → "anidea"

Reduction

Function words become weak

  • "to" → /tə/ (not "too")
  • "and" → /ən/ or /n/
  • "of" → /əv/ (not "ov")

Word-by-word (robotic):

"The • students • completed • their • assignment."

Connected speech (natural):

"The-students-completed-their-assignment." (flows as one phrase)

Stress: stuDENTS, comPLEted, asSIGNment. Function words (the, their) are reduced.

Stress and Rhythm

Word Stress

Academic words have specific stress patterns:

  • emPIRical (not EMpirical)
  • signiFIcance (not SIGnificance)
  • hypOTHesis (not HYpothesis)

Sentence Rhythm

Content words are stressed, function words are not:

  • STRESS: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs
  • REDUCE: the, a, of, to, and, is, are

Your 4-Step Strategy

Use this approach for every sentence to maximize your pronunciation score.

1

Listen for the Melody

Don't focus on individual words—hear the overall rhythm and intonation pattern. Where does the voice rise? Where does it fall? Where are the pauses?

2

Match the Pace

Start speaking at roughly the same speed as the original. Don't slow down trying to be "careful"— natural pace sounds more fluent than slow, hesitant speech.

3

Keep Going

If you stumble on a word, don't stop or restart. Keep the flow going—fluency matters more than getting every word perfect. A small error mid-sentence is better than a big pause.

4

Finish Strong

Match the final intonation—falling for statements, rising for questions. Don't trail off at the end. Complete the sentence with confidence.

Mental Shift: Think of yourself as an actor shadowing a voice, not a student taking a test. Imitate the speaker's delivery, not just their words.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Speaking Word-by-Word

Pronouncing each word separately sounds robotic and unnatural. The AI is trained on natural connected speech—word-by-word delivery will score lower on fluency.

Slowing Down to Be "Careful"

Speaking slowly doesn't help—it often makes pronunciation worse because you lose natural rhythm. Match the original pace. Natural speed sounds more fluent.

Stopping to Self-Correct

Saying "wait, let me start again" or pausing mid-sentence hurts your fluency score more than the original error would have. Keep going.

Stressing Every Word Equally

English is a stress-timed language. Function words (the, a, to, and) should be reduced. Stressing everything equally sounds flat and unnatural.

Trailing Off at the End

Many students lose energy at the end of longer sentences, mumbling the final words. Maintain clarity and volume all the way through.

Your Listen and Repeat Practice Plan

This task rewards consistent practice. Focus on building automatic pronunciation patterns.

Days 1-3: Build Awareness

  • Practice sentences 1-4 (easy/medium) only
  • Listen 2-3 times before attempting (study mode)
  • Record yourself, compare to original
  • Identify your weakest sounds (th? r? word stress?)

Days 4-6: Build Speed

  • Practice full sets (sentences 1-7)
  • Listen only once before repeating (test mode)
  • Focus on connected speech and flow
  • Time yourself—should feel comfortable within limits

Day 7: Full Simulation

  • Complete 2-3 full sets back-to-back
  • No pausing between sentences
  • Review feedback on pronunciation and fluency
  • Note improvement areas for next week

Ready to Practice?

Our Listen and Repeat practice gives you instant pronunciation feedback.

Start Practicing Now
Chapter 1: Overview Chapter 3: Virtual Interview — Coming Soon